As of 2020, nearly 57% of the dark web was estimated to contain illegal content, including violence and extremist platforms. Ruheni Mathenge specializes in writing long-form content dedicated to helping individuals and businesses navigate and understand the constantly evolving online security and web freedom worlds. His articles have appeared in many respected technology publications. Ruheni explains complicated technical concepts clearly and simply. Dark web forums are online platforms that can only be accessed using anonymous networks, mainly Tor….
All this activity, this vision of a bustling marketplace, might make you think that navigating the dark web is easy. The place is as messy and chaotic as you would expect when everyone is anonymous, and a substantial minority are out to scam others. Medical records, fee-based content, membership websites, and confidential corporate web pages are just a few examples of what makes up the deep web. Estimates place the size of the deep web at between 96% and 99% of the internet. Only a tiny portion of the internet is accessible through a standard web browser—generally known as the “clear web”.
Best Dark Web Search Engines (With Onion Links) In 2025
Hackers sell access to email accounts, social media profiles, or other information that can be used for identity theft. Surface web search engines can’t access the darknet, but specialized dark web search engines can help you find what you’re looking for. DuckDuckGo is a popular privacy-focused search engine that doesn’t track you across the web. DuckDuckGo’s dark web search engine may index pages on the dark web, but you’ll need to open it with Tor Browser.
Why Monero Over Bitcoin?

No user names are tied to actual identities, and no moderation like one may find on Reddit. Users leverage these platforms to organize protests, whistleblow, share survival guides, or share files P2P. The dark web isn’t just one sketchy marketplace hiding in a corner of the internet; it’s more like a messy, unregulated community with everything from freedom fighters to full-blown cybercriminals. Onion links have no regular domain names registered under the domain name registry. Instead, they are designed using a cryptographic key and can be accessed only through software like the Tor browser.
Tor Links
And just like in real life, using the dark web for criminal purposes is never legal. As always, protect yourself from online threats with mobile Android security or iOS security software. And use a VPN for Android or a VPN for iOSto get a secure, private connection. The Tor Project says that of the 2 million people using Tor every day, only 1.5% of them are accessing hidden or dark websites (that’s 30,000 people). mark it means it has been verified as a scam service and it should be avoided. As long as there remains supply and demand for illicit goods, it seems that Darknet markets will continue to exist. Some imitate Silk Road (there was even a “new” Silk Road market operating for a while), while others find ways to innovate. When the Silk Road was in operation, you could search for the Silk Road link on Tor, then redirect to a signup screen requiring a username and password. Always tread carefully whenever crowdsourcing information on how to navigate the dark web.}

The BBC news website has a special .onion site, which you need to access via the dark web. Its goal is to offer anonymous access to the content without being censored, no matter where you live. The good news is that the BBC Onion site is an international edition. As a result, it not only focuses on the UK but also provides worldwide news.

Cryptocurrency
Cybersecurity experts should pay close attention to these trends, as they often indicate emerging threats and profit-generating tactics among the cybercriminal forums. It has a bidding feature, with new batches of stolen data being frequently added. It’s been a constant back-and-forth between cybercriminals and law enforcement, with each new site trying to be smarter and more secure than the last. The second category consists of data stores, which specialize in stolen information.

Keep Your Identity Hidden
Many listings involve stolen personal information, including credit card data, Social Security details, and full identity profiles. Darknet markets trace their origins to the early 2000s, with the advent of Tor in 2002 by the U.S. The first notable marketplace, Silk Road, launched in 2011 by Ross Ulbricht (aka Dread Pirate Roberts), revolutionized online black markets by integrating Tor, Bitcoin, and an escrow system. Most dark web marketplaces use cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin for transactions to help maintain anonymity. Once a buyer makes a payment, it’s usually held in escrow until they receive what they bought. Social media platforms like Facebook and news sites like the BBC and ProPublica have also waded into the dark web’s waters.
Illegal Markets
- It’s where individuals can share anonymous tips with the press on secure drop sites.
- Background research tasks included learning from past drug lords, researching legal matters, studying law enforcement agency tactics and obtaining legal representation.
- Established in 2019, Russian Market is a well-known and highly regarded data store on the dark web, specializing in the sale of PII and various forms of stolen data.
- ZeroBin is a minimalist paste-bin tool that allows users to share text securely and privately on the Tor network.
- Besides, victims of crime may want to hide their identities from their perpetrators.
The site seeks to liberate information by making it free to individuals and institutions. ProPublica is a popular online publication that won five Pulitzers in 2016. It aims to expose abuses of power and betrayal of public trust through investigative journalism. Moreover, due to its popularity, many copycats of the Hidden Wiki exist.
- For this reason, you must watch out and avoid opening anything that looks suspicious to you.
- Social media platforms like Facebook and news sites like the BBC and ProPublica have also waded into the dark web’s waters.
- Just below the surface is the gigantic “deep web.” Here, you’ll find all things that require a login, like your email, bank account, corporate intranet, government databases, etc.
- It doesn’t track browsing habits or personal data and won’t expose a user’s identity or location.
This just involves turning on your VPN before you open Tor and connect to dark web sites. Unlike many other dark web markets, Cypher does not require buyers to deposit cryptocurrency upfront, which reduces the risk of exit scams. Whether you’re looking for stronger privacy, a simple interface, or a tool designed specifically for hidden services, there’s likely an option that fits your needs. Think about what matters most for your browsing and security, and make informed choices to navigate the dark web safely.
Shortly after the breach, these records appeared on dark web forums, where they were sold to malicious actors aiming to exploit customers through targeted scams and phishing attacks. Tor2door claims that security and usability are its main priorities. This market is one of the easiest to use and is very simple for inexperienced dark-net users. TorlanD opens up access to a vast range of hidden content, allowing you to navigate the deep web freely without restrictions.
Hackers spend a lot of time on the dark web, and it’s not too difficult to get access to hacking tools and data leaks in this part of the internet. However, it’s much harder to get at the people who are doing the uploading and downloading. However, there are plenty of legal and legitimate online activities that require privacy and anonymity. The dark web is used by journalists, whistleblowers, and political activists who need the protections that it offers. Anything you need to do that has to be off the books to some extent, for noble or ignoble reasons, can be done on the dark web.
For this reason, you cannot browse through these sites using your default search engine. Keep in mind that you’ve to use very specific keywords when searching. And most importantly, be patient as you’ve to sort through a lot of useless results. These search engines work best if you already know what site you’re looking for, not for general browsing. Just like Google, the dark web has some search engines present on it. Though they have their limitations, most of the time you’ll see irrelevant or spammy links for your search results.
Get Avast BreachGuard for PC to protect your privacy and keep your personal data from falling into the wrong hands. You can access the dark web on mobile with a dedicated dark web browser app. Install a mobile dark web browsing app — like Tor browser for Android or the Onion browser for iPhone — and enter an onion URL to start browsing. Dark web domains tend to be inconsistent — new ones pop up and others disappear, which makes sense if they offer questionable or illegal goods and services.
When you try to connect to a .onion website, Tor will route your traffic through three or more randomly chosen nodes before it reaches your destination website. Each server adds a layer of encryption, and this layered system is what lends The Onion Router its name. Transactions are conducted through Bitcoin and Monero which provides anonymity for both buyers and sellers. Bohemia accepts Monero and Bitcoin as payment methods and places a strong emphasis on protecting user anonymity through PGP encryption. Alphabay Market was originally operating from 2014 to 2017 with alpha02 and DeSnake as admins and was the biggest darknet market in history.